β-Catenin Antibody
β-catenin is a key downstream effector in the Wnt signaling pathway (1). It is implicated in two major biological processes in vertebrates: early embryonic development (2) and tumorigenesis (3). CK1 phosphorylates β-catenin at Ser45. This phosphorylation event primes β-catenin for subsequent phosphorylation by GSK-3β (4-6). GSK-3β destabilizes β-catenin by phosphorylating it at Ser33, Ser37, and Thr41 (7). Mutations at these sites result in the stabilization of β-catenin protein levels and have been found in many tumor cell lines (8).
Both Akt and PKA were shown to phosphorylate β-catenin at Ser552 and Ser675. Phosphorylation at Ser552 and Ser675 induces β-catenin accumulation in the nucleus and increases its transcriptional activity (9-12).

The dual role of b-catenin in Wnt signaling and in cell–cell adhesion.
Relevant Antibodies
| Catalog# | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMRe21395 | β Catenin Rabbit Monoclonal antibody | WB,IHC,IF,IP,ELISA | Human,Mouse,Rat |
| AMRe21193 | β Catenin (Phospho Thr41/Ser45) Rabbit Monoclonal antibody | WB,IF,IP,ELISA | Human,Mouse,Rat |
| APRab04385 | Catenin-β (phospho Ser552) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody | WB,ELISA | Human,Mouse,Rat |
| APS0635 | HRP-conjugated Polyclonal Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L) Secondary Antibody | ELISA,WB,Dotblot | Mouse |
| AMRe80004 | GAPDH (12R9) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody | WB,ELISA | Human,Mouse,Rat,Rabbit,Dog,Monkey |
Related Products
Super-sensitive ECL chemiluminescent reagent
References
- Cadigan, K.M. and Nusse, R. (1997) Genes Dev 11, 3286-3305.
- Wodarz, A. and Nusse, R. (1998) Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 14, 59-88.
- Polakis, P. (1999) Curr Opin Genet Dev 9, 15-21.
- Amit, S. et al. (2002) Genes Dev 16, 1066-76.
- Liu, C. et al. (2002) Cell 108, 837-47.
- Yanagawa, S. et al. (2002) EMBO J 21, 1733-42.
- Yost, C. et al. (1996) Genes Dev 10, 1443-54.
- Morin, P.J. et al. (1997) Science 275, 1787-90.
- Taurin, S. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281, 9971-9976.
- Fang, D. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282, 11221-11229.
- He, X.C. et al. (2007) Nat. Genet. 39, 189-198.
- Hino, S. et al. (2005) Mol. Cell Biol. 25, 9063-9072.
- Gavert, N. and Ben-Ze'ev, A. (2007) Cell. Biochem., 102: 820-828.
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