CASP4_HUMAN   P49662


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UniProt:P49662

Recommended name:Caspase-4

EC number:EC:3.4.22.57

Alternative names:(CASP-4) (ICE and Ced-3 homolog 2) (ICH-2) (ICE(rel)-II) (Mih1) (Protease TX)

Cleaved into:Caspase-4 subunit p10; Caspase-4 subunit p20

GeneID:837

Gene names  (primary ):CASP4

Gene names  (synonym ):ICH2

Gene names  (ORF ):

Length:377

Mass:43262

Sequence:MAEGNHRKKPLKVLESLGKDFLTGVLDNLVEQNVLNWKEEEKKKYYDAKTEDKVRVMADSMQEKQRMAGQMLLQTFFNIDQISPNKKAHPNMEAGPPESGESTDALKLCPHEEFLRLCKERAEEIYPIKERNNRTRLALIICNTEFDHLPPRNGADFDITGMKELLEGLDYSVDVEENLTARDMESALRAFATRPEHKSSDSTFLVLMSHGILEGICGTVHDEKKPDVLLYDTIFQIFNNRNCLSLKDKPKVIIVQACRGANRGELWVRDSPASLEVASSQSSENLEEDAVYKTHVEKDFIAFCSSTPHNVSWRDSTMGSIFITQLITCFQKYSWCCHLEEVFRKVQQSFETPRAKAQMPTIERLSMTRYFYLFPGN

Tissue specificity:Widely expressed, including in keratinocytes and colonic and small intestinal epithelial cells (at protein level). Not detected in brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10986288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22246630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25121752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7743998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7797510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7797592}.

Induction:In peripheral blood mononuclear cells and purified monocytes, up-regulated by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and interferon-beta/IFNB1 at the mRNA level (PubMed:16893518, PubMed:24879791). However, this increase is not observed at the protein level, which remains constant in monocytes and other cell types following LPS treatment (PubMed:25121752) (PubMed:26508369). In monocyte-derived macrophages, some up-regulation at the protein level is observed following treatment with LPS and IFNB1 (PubMed:25964352). In SH-EP1 neuroblastoma cell line, up-regulated by NF-kappa-B RELA/p65 at both mRNA and protein levels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16893518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24879791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25695505}.

Developmental stage:

Protein families:Peptidase C14A family


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