PGH2_MOUSE Q05769
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UniProt:Q05769
Recommended name:Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2
EC number:EC 1.14.99.1
Alternative names:(Cyclooxygenase-2) (COX-2) (Glucocorticoid-regulated inflammatory cyclooxygenase) (Gripghs) (Macrophage activation-associated marker protein P71/73) (PES-2) (PHS II) (Prostaglandin H2 synthase 2) (PGH synthase 2) (PGHS-2) (Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2) (TIS10 protein)
Cleaved into:
GeneID:19225
Gene names (primary ):Ptgs2
Gene names (synonym ):Cox-2 Cox2 Pghs-b Tis10
Gene names (ORF ):
Length:604
Mass:69013
Sequence:MLFRAVLLCAALGLSQAANPCCSNPCQNRGECMSTGFDQYKCDCTRTGFYGENCTTPEFLTRIKLLLKPTPNTVHYILTHFKGVWNIVNNIPFLRSLIMKYVLTSRSYLIDSPPTYNVHYGYKSWEAFSNLSYYTRALPPVADDCPTPMGVKGNKELPDSKEVLEKVLLRREFIPDPQGSNMMFAFFAQHFTHQFFKTDHKRGPGFTRGLGHGVDLNHIYGETLDRQHKLRLFKDGKLKYQVIGGEVYPPTVKDTQVEMIYPPHIPENLQFAVGQEVFGLVPGLMMYATIWLREHNRVCDILKQEHPEWGDEQLFQTSRLILIGETIKIVIEDYVQHLSGYHFKLKFDPELLFNQQFQYQNRIASEFNTLYHWHPLLPDTFNIEDQEYSFKQFLYNNSILLEHGLTQFVESFTRQIAGRVAGGRNVPIAVQAVAKASIDQSREMKYQSLNEYRKRFSLKPYTSFEELTGEKEMAAELKALYSDIDVMELYPALLVEKPRPDAIFGETMVELGAPFSLKGLMGNPICSPQYWKPSTFGGEVGFKIINTASIQSLICNNVKGCPFTSFNVQDPQPTKTATINASASHSRLDDINPTVLIKRRSTEL
Tissue specificity:Following colon injury, expressed in the wound bed mesenchyme during the first phase of repair, probably by colonic mesenchymal stem cells (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22465430}.
Induction:By cytokines and mitogens. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1339449}.
Developmental stage:During colonic wound repair, highly up-regulated (more than 1600-fold) in the mesenchyme of the wound bed 2 days after injury as compared to uninjured mucosa. Further increase in expression is observed at day 4 following injury (close to 2200-fold). Down-regulated at day 6 (only 93-fold increase as compared to uninjured mucosa). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22465430}.
Protein families:Prostaglandin G/H synthase family