CO4A4_HUMAN P53420
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UniProt:P53420
Recommended name:Collagen alpha-4
EC number:
Alternative names:(IV) chain
Cleaved into:
GeneID:1286
Gene names (primary ):COL4A4
Gene names (synonym ):
Gene names (ORF ):
Length:1690
Mass:164038
Sequence:MWSLHIVLMRCSFRLTKSLATGPWSLILILFSVQYVYGSGKKYIGPCGGRDCSVCHCVPEKGSRGPPGPPGPQGPIGPLGAPGPIGLSGEKGMRGDRGPPGAAGDKGDKGPTGVPGFPGLDGIPGHPGPPGPRGKPGMSGHNGSRGDPGFPGGRGALGPGGPLGHPGEKGEKGNSVFILGAVKGIQGDRGDPGLPGLPGSWGAGGPAGPTGYPGEPGLVGPPGQPGRPGLKGNPGVGVKGQMGDPGEVGQQGSPGPTLLVEPPDFCLYKGEKGIKGIPGMVGLPGPPGRKGESGIGAKGEKGIPGFPGPRGDPGSYGSPGFPGLKGELGLVGDPGLFGLIGPKGDPGNRGHPGPPGVLVTPPLPLKGPPGDPGFPGRYGETGDVGPPGPPGLLGRPGEACAGMIGPPGPQGFPGLPGLPGEAGIPGRPDSAPGKPGKPGSPGLPGAPGLQGLPGSSVIYCSVGNPGPQGIKGKVGPPGGRGPKGEKGNEGLCACEPGPMGPPGPPGLPGRQGSKGDLGLPGWLGTKGDPGPPGAEGPPGLPGKHGASGPPGNKGAKGDMVVSRVKGHKGERGPDGPPGFPGQPGSHGRDGHAGEKGDPGPPGDHEDATPGGKGFPGPLGPPGKAGPVGPPGLGFPGPPGERGHPGVPGHPGVRGPDGLKGQKGDTISCNVTYPGRHGPPGFDGPPGPKGFPGPQGAPGLSGSDGHKGRPGTPGTAEIPGPPGFRGDMGDPGFGGEKGSSPVGPPGPPGSPGVNGQKGIPGDPAFGHLGPPGKRGLSGVPGIKGPRGDPGCPGAEGPAGIPGFLGLKGPKGREGHAGFPGVPGPPGHSCERGAPGIPGQPGLPGYPGSPGAPGGKGQPGDVGPPGPAGMKGLPGLPGRPGAHGPPGLPGIPGPFGDDGLPGPPGPKGPRGLPGFPGFPGERGKPGAEGCPGAKGEPGEKGMSGLPGDRGLRGAKGAIGPPGDEGEMAIISQKGTPGEPGPPGDDGFPGERGDKGTPGMQGRRGEPGRYGPPGFHRGEPGEKGQPGPPGPPGPPGSTGLRGFIGFPGLPGDQGEPGSPGPPGFSGIDGARGPKGNKGDPASHFGPPGPKGEPGSPGCPGHFGASGEQGLPGIQGPRGSPGRPGPPGSSGPPGCPGDHGMPGLRGQPGEMGDPGPRGLQGDPGIPGPPGIKGPSGSPGLNGLHGLKGQKGTKGASGLHDVGPPGPVGIPGLKGERGDPGSPGISPPGPRGKKGPPGPPGSSGPPGPAGATGRAPKDIPDPGPPGDQGPPGPDGPRGAPGPPGLPGSVDLLRGEPGDCGLPGPPGPPGPPGPPGYKGFPGCDGKDGQKGPVGFPGPQGPHGFPGPPGEKGLPGPPGRKGPTGLPGPRGEPGPPADVDDCPRIPGLPGAPGMRGPEGAMGLPGMRGPSGPGCKGEPGLDGRRGVDGVPGSPGPPGRKGDTGEDGYPGGPGPPGPIGDPGPKGFGPGYLGGFLLVLHSQTDQEPTCPLGMPRLWTGYSLLYLEGQEKAHNQDLGLAGSCLPVFSTLPFAYCNIHQVCHYAQRNDRSYWLASAAPLPMMPLSEEAIRPYVSRCAVCEAPAQAVAVHSQDQSIPPCPQTWRSLWIGYSFLMHTGAGDQGGGQALMSPGSCLEDFRAAPFLECQGRQGTCHFFANKYSFWLTTVKADLQFSSAPAPDTLKESQAQRQKISRCQVCVKYS
Tissue specificity:Expressed in Bruch's membrane, outer plexiform layer, inner nuclear layer, inner plexiform layer, ganglion cell layer, inner limiting membrane and around the blood vessels of the retina (at protein level) (PubMed:29777959). Alpha 3 and alpha 4 type IV collagens are colocalized and present in kidney, eye, basement membranes of lens capsule, cochlea, lung, skeletal muscle, aorta, synaptic fibers, fetal kidney and fetal lung. PubMed:8083201 reports similar levels of expression of alpha 3 and alpha 4 type IV collagens in kidney, but PubMed:7523402 reports that in kidney levels of alpha 3 type IV collagen are significantly lower than those of alpha 4 type IV collagen. Highest levels of expression of alpha 4 type IV collagen are detected in kidney, calvaria, neuroretina and cardiac muscle. Lower levels of expression are observed in brain, lung and thymus, and no expression is detected in choroid plexus, liver, adrenal, pancreas, ileum or skin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29777959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7523402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083201}.
Induction:
Developmental stage:At 6 weeks post-conception (WPC) expressed in the hyaloid artery and lens capsule (at protein level) (PubMed:29777959). Expressed between 6 and 19 WPC in the choroid and Bruch's membrane with faint expression in the retinal pigment epithelium, outer neuroblastic zone, inner plexiform layer, and the inner neuroblastic zone (at protein level) (PubMed:29777959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29777959}.
Protein families:Type IV collagen family