PA2GD_MOUSE Q9WVF6
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UniProt:Q9WVF6
Recommended name:Group IID secretory phospholipase A2
EC number:EC 3.1.1.4
Alternative names:(GIID sPLA2) (sPLA2-IID) (PLA2IID) (Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 2D) (Secretory-type PLA, stroma-associated homolog)
Cleaved into:
GeneID:18782
Gene names (primary ):Pla2g2d
Gene names (synonym ):Pla2a2 Splash
Gene names (ORF ):
Length:144
Mass:16164
Sequence:MRLALLCGLLLAGITATQGGLLNLNKMVTHMTGKKAFFSYWPYGCHCGLGGKGQPKDATDWCCQKHDCCYAHLKIDGCKSLTDNYKYSISQGTIQCSDNGSWCERQLCACDKEVALCLKQNLDSYNKRLRYYWRPRCKGKTPAC
Tissue specificity:Highly expressed in secondary lymphoid tissues, spleen and lymph nodes. Expressed at a lesser extent in thymus (PubMed:11196711, PubMed:10455175, PubMed:10531313, PubMed:23690440). Expressed in CD4-positive, IL2RA/CD25-positive, FOXP3-positive Tregs (at protein level) (PubMed:19564598, PubMed:23690440). Expressed in myeloid cell subsets resident in spleen and lymph nodes, ITGAX/CD11C-positive dendritic cells and macrophages (at protein level). Enriched in CD4-positive, ITGAM/CD11B-positive dendritic cell subset (PubMed:19564598, PubMed:23690440). Expressed in pulmonary ITGAX/CD11C-positive dendritic cell subset (at protein level) (PubMed:26392224). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10455175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11196711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19564598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23690440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26392224}.
Induction:Up-regulated in thymus upon endotoxin challenge (PubMed:10455175). Up-regulated during Treg differention in response to TGFB1 (PubMed:19564598). Up-regulated in pulmonary ITGAX/CD11C-positive dendritic cell subset upon chronic oxidative stress associated with aging (PubMed:26392224). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10455175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19564598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26392224}.
Developmental stage:Undetectable in embryonic spleens. Weak expression is detected the first week after birth, with further increase to normal levels by 4-6 weeks after birth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11196711}.
Protein families:Phospholipase A2 family